Bird Names in Tamil

Cormorants -

Little Cormorant - Chinna Neer Kagam - சின்ன காகம்
Indian Cormorant - Kondai Neer Kagam - கொ ண்டை நீர் காகம்
Great Cormorant - Peria Neer Kagam - பெரிய நீர் காகம்

Herons and Egrets -

Little Egret - Chinna Kokku - சின்ன கொக்கு
Purple Heron Sen Narai - செந் நாரை
Grey Heron Sambal Narai - சாம்பல் நாரை
Great Egret Peria Kokku - பெரிய கொக்கு
Intermediate Egret Naduthara Kokku
Cattle Egret Unni Kokku - உன்னி கொக்கு
Indian Pond Heron Kuruttu Kokku - குருட்டு கொக்கு
Black-crowned Night Heron Erakokku

Storks
Woolly-necked Stork in Singanallur Lake

Painted Stork Manjal Mooku Narai - மஞ்சள் மூக்கு நாரை
Woolly-necked Stork Sengaal Narai

Ibis and Spoonbill

Glossy Ibis Arival Mookkan - அரிவாள் மூக்கன்
Black-headed Ibis Vellai Arival Mookkan - வெள்ளை அரிவாள் மூக்கன்
Eurasian Spoonbill Karandivayan - கரண்டி வாயன்

Kites and Harriers

Black Kite Kalla Parundhu - கள்ள பருந்து
Brahminy Kite Semparundhu - செம் பருந்து
Western Marsh Harrier Setru Poonai Parundhu
Pallid Harrier Poonai Parundhu - பூனை பருந்து
Pied Harrier Vellai Poonai Parundhu
Shikra Valluru -

Ducks

Gadwall Karuval Vathu
Spot-billed Duck Pulli Mookku Vathu
Northern Shoveler Andi Vathu
Garganey Neela Chiragi
Common Teal Kiluvai

Francolin and Fowl

Grey Francolin Kowdhari
Indian Peafowl Neela Mayil

Crakes and Rail

White-breasted Waterhen Kambul Kozhi
Little Crake Chinna Kaanan Kozhi
Ruddy-breasted Crake Sivappu Kaanaan Kozhi
Water Cock Thanneer Kozhi
Purple Moorhen Neela Thazhai Kozhi
Common Moorhen Thaazhai Kozhi
Common Coot Naamak Kozhi

Jacanas

Pheasant-tailed Jacana Neela Vaal Ilai Kozhi

Plovers and lapwings

Little Ringed Plover Pattani Uppukkothi
Yellow-wattled Lapwing Sivappu Mookku Aalkatti
Red-wattled Lapwing

Godwit, Sandpipers and Stilt
Black-winged Stilt in Singanallur Lake

Black-tailed Godwit Karuvaal Mukkan
Marsh Sandpiper Chinna Pachai Kaali
Wood Sandpiper Pori Ullan
Common Sandpiper Ullan
Black-winged Stilt Nedungaal Ullan

Terns

Common Tern Aala
Black-bellied Tern Karuppu Vayitru Aala

Doves and Pigeons

Blue Rock Pigeon Mada Pura
Little Brown Dove Chinna Thavittu Pura
Spotted Dove Pulli Pura

Parakeet

Rose-ringed Parakeet Senthaar Pynkili

Cuckoos

Jacobin Cuckoo Sudalai Kuyil
Asian Koel Kokilam
Greater Coucal Shenbagam

Owls

Spotted Owlet Pulli Aandhai

Swifts

Asian Palm Swift Panai Uzhavaran
House Swift Nattu Uzhavaran

Kingfishers

Small Blue Kingfisher Siraal Meenkothi
Stork-billed Kingfisher Peria Alagu Meenkothi
White-breasted Kingfisher Venmaarbu Meenkothi
Pied Kingfisher Karuppu Vellai Meenkothi

Bee-eaters

Green Bee-eater Pachai Panchuruttan
Blue-tailed Bee-eater Neelawal Panchuruttan
Chestnut-headed Bee-eater Chenthalai Panchuruttan

Rollers and Hoopoe

Indian Roller Panangadai
Hoopoe Kondalathi

Barbets

Coppersmith Barbet Chemmarbu Kukkuruvaan

Woodpeckers

Lesser Golden-backed Woodpecker Ponmudhugu Maram Kothi

Other non-passerines
Spot-billed Pelicans in Singanallur Lake

Little Grebe Mukkulippan
Spot-billed Pelican Kuzhai Kada
Darter Pambu Thara
Common Redshank Pavazha Kaali

Passerines
Larks

Indian Bushlark Sivappu Irakkai Vaanambadi
Oriental Skylark Chinna Vaanambadi

Martin and Swallows

Barn Swallow Thagaivilaan
Red-rumped Swallow Sivappu Pitta Thagaivilaan

Wagtails and Pipit

White Wagtail Vellai Vaalatti
Large Pied Wagtail Karuppu Vellai Vaalatti
Yellow Wagtail Manjal Vaalatti
Grey Wagtail Karum Saambal Vaalatti
Paddyfield Pipit Vayal Nettai Kaali

Shrikes and Woodshrikes

Brown Shrike Pazhuppu Keechaan
Rufous-backed Shrike Chemmudhugu Keechaan
Common Woodshrike Kattu Keechaan

Bulbuls

Red-whiskered Bulbul Sivappu Meesai Chinnaan
Red-vented Bulbul Chinnaan

Robin and Chats

Indian Robin Karunchittu
Common Stonechat Kalkuruvi
Pied Bushchat Karuppu Vellai Pudhar Chittu

Babblers

White-headed Babbler Venthalai Silamban

Warblers, Prinias and Tailorbird

Zitting Cisticola Karungottu Kadhirkuruvi
Ashy Prinia Saambal Kadhirkuruvi
Paddyfield Warbler Vayal Kadhirkuruvi
Blyth's Reed Warbler Blyth Naanal Kadhirkuruvi
Clamorous Reed-warbler Naanal Kadhirkuruvi
Common Tailorbird Thaiyal Chittu
Greenish Warbler Pachai Kadhirkuruvi
Orphean Warbler Karunthalai Kathirkuruvi

Flycatchers

Asian Paradise Flycatcher Arasawal Eppidippan

Flowerpeckers

Tickell's Flowerpecker Tickell Malar Kothi

Sunbirds

Purple-rumped Sunbird Oodha Pitta Thenchittu
Purple Sunbird Oodha Thenchittu

Munias

White-rumped Munia Venmudhugu Munia
Spotted Munia Pulli Chillai
Black-headed Munia Karunthalai Chillai

Sparrows

House Sparrow Chittu

Weavers

Baya Weaver Tookanag Kuruvi

Starling and Myna

Rosy Starling Chollakkuruvi
Common Myna Naganavaai

Orioles

Golden Oriole Maangkuil
Black-headed Oriole Karunthalai Maangkuil

Drongos

Black Drongo Karung Karichaan

Crows and Treepies

Indian Treepie Vaal Kakkai
House Crow Kakkai
Jungle Crow Andam Kakkai

Lakes in Coimbatore City




The city of Coimbatore has nine lakes (wetlands). The 9 tanks in and around Coimbatore city was constructed some 800 years back.

  1. Singanallur Lake
  2. Kuruchi Lake
  3. Valankulam Lake
  4. Krishnampatti Lake
  5. Muthannan Lake
  6. Seevagasintamani Lake
  7. Ammankulam (Disappeared)
  8. Periya Kulam
  9. Barathipuran lake

In most of the urban ecosystems, these wetlands are the major life-supporting component with high concentrations of birds, mammals, reptiles, amphibians, fish and invertebrate species.
The Coimbatore urban wetlands harbor more than 125 species of resident and migratory birds, with August – October being the peak season. Spot-billed Pelican, Painted Stork, Open Billed Stork, Ibis, Spot-billed Duck, Teal, Black Winged Stilt are a few species of the migratory visitors.

As of now, these lakes have almost formed a part of the city drainage system. Encroachment is another serious trouble faced by these lakes, most of the people living nearby, have extended their cultivation lands to these fertile flood plains of these shrinking lakes.

As the areas of the lakes are shrinking every year due to human activities, pelicans are losing their monsoon residency.

References:

http://peermade.info/environment/coimbatorelake
http://blog.crjayaprakash.com/index.php?paged=2